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Swooping down on cybersquatters who profit from brand name misspellings.
April 16, 2007
By Leah Messinger
On the web, misspelling spells big business for typosquatters.
It happens when someone buys a domain name that closely resembles a recognized brand or trademark, save for a few key intentional typos. So, while Amazon owns the domain amazon.com, typosquatters have purchased web sites amazan.net and 1mazon.com.
“On the Internet, [trademark infringement] is happening millions of times a day,” said Ari Master, COO of CitizenHawk, which offers digital brand management tools.
So, the Aliso Viejo, California-based company is swooping into a nettlesome, burgeoning niche. Today the company launched Typosquasher, an on-demand service that combats online trademark infringement and other cyber crimes that stem from typosquatting.
Typosquasher helps companies search for trademark violators and then take legal steps, such as sending warning letters to the domain name owners or the domain hosts. The Maveron-funded company said it has provided its beta service to
“If retailers had the resources, they would have tackled [this problem] a long time ago,” said Forrester senior analyst Sucharita Mulpuru.
Capitalizing on Typos
A 2006 Forrester study estimated that 38 percent of the time, consumers type URLs incorrectly into their browsers. Many sites capitalize on this shortcoming, making money by lead generation and through Google and Yahoo ad sales, for example.
Cybersquatting expert David Steel said he has encountered defendants who have registered as many as 16 million domain names similar to common brand names. He added that such infringement is enforceable under the Anticybersquatting Consumer Protection Act of 1999. But to hold typosquatters accountable, “the hard part is really finding them.”
Sarah Deutsch, vice president and associate general counsel for Verizon, said typosquatting is a serious problem for her company, which has not tried Typosquasher. Nevertheless, Verizon is likely to take legal action against a typosquatter early next week. Ms. Deutsch said she has located a company that owns domain names using 1,300 variations of the Verizon brand.
Ms. Deutsch said that locating infringers and then sending warning notices is not a viable option. “If you’re the trademark owner, you’re going to be forced to send takedown notices day after day after day, with no resolution to the problem,” Ms. Deutsch said.
She suggested that more energy should be devoted to solving the problem at its source: registry companies that allow users to purchase fraudulent domains.
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