Patient information: Diabetes mellitus type 2: Treatment (Beyond

http://www.for-diabetes.com/patient-information-diabetes-mellitus-type-2-treatment-beyond-the-basics

signs and symptoms of type 2 diabetes

TYPE 2 DIABETES OVERVIEW

Type 2 diabetes mellitus occurs when the pancreas (an organ in the abdomen) produces insufficient amounts of the hormone insulin and/or the body becomes resistant to normal or even high levels of insulin. This causes high blood sugar (glucose) levels, which can lead to a number of complications if untreated.

People with type 2 diabetes require regular monitoring and ongoing treatment to maintain normal or near-normal blood sugar levels. Treatment includes lifestyle adjustments, self-care measures, and medicines, which can minimize the risk of diabetes and cardiovascular (heart-related) complications.

This topic review will discuss the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Topics that discuss other aspects of type 2 diabetes are also available.

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