NP Rank:
Teen pregnancies on the rise for the first time in over a decade
SOME blame demography, others the recession. It might have something to with gender roles, or the steady stream of mixed messages about being a teenage mum. Perhaps sexually transmitted infections are not the deterrent they once were.
There is much debate about why teenage pregnancies might be on the rise. Now, let's not even start to talk about (laugh at?) the title of the graph on the Economist page: 'Latinas in trouble'. Because, as you all know, unmarried harlots having babies are 'girls in trouble'.
Moving on...
When it comes to teenage births, the United States is backsliding. Between 1991 and 2005 the teenage birth rate declined by 34%, according to the National Centre for Health Statistics. Between 2005 and 2007, the last year for which statistics are available, it crept up 5%.
And why might this be the case? From feministing:
A quick and easy blame game points to the Bush era abstinence-only policy, which is scientifically proven to fail. But those working on the issue of teen pregnancy know it's more complicated than that. Access to sex education and birth control are key to preventing teen pregnancies--but not all teen's want to prevent their pregnancies. Some want to be parents, despite their young age.
And this is a fact that few people want to admit, or even think about. Some teenagers make a conscious decision to become parents.
For some Latina teens (and others), parenting may actually be a choice. Now often it's a choice that is couched within the context of little hope for their own future--why "wait" to parent if you don't have access to college education or real career options? The same can be said of other groups, but Latinas are focused on because of our particularly high rates of teen parenting.
Is that something that we should be trying to talk young people out of? Well, I'm not sure that's anybody's right, really. While these teenagers' thinking may be flawed in some respects (and I don't envy their parenthood at all) it is arguably their right to decide if and when they reproduce. Back to the feministing piece:
For me, an ideal strategy to address teen pregnancy and parenting is a situation where young folks are given access to education, birth control, but also support if they do decide to parent at a young age.
Sage advice.
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