Is France banning citizens from reporting violence?

by Actual News Geezer | March 6, 2007 at 11:55 am
3412 views | 15 Recommendations | 11 comments

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UPDATE: There is now a more nuanced understanding of this new law in France that has been explained by NP member Ahmadsherif in this post. Have a look at that before you read on.

He writes:

"I'm afraid this French Law is being totally misunderstood by the Web community in the US and elsewhere. I just gathered new information. I'm sending you links to two articles so you can see for yourselves here or here.
In these articles (and others I researched) the French clearly state that this Law (which is still a project) will only concern a new (and
sinister) game that is spreading in French suburban schools. This game is called: "Happy Slapping" (this is not a translation, it's the genuine name)"

______________________________________________________________

Our good member Nuke Gingrich just sent me this link to a bizarre news item from MacWorld.

Here is the "nutgraf" - the key sentence in the article:

"The French Constitutional Council has approved a law that criminalizes
the filming or broadcasting of acts of violence by people other than
professional journalists."

Let that sink in for a minute.

The French Constitutional Council has approved a law that criminalizes the filming or broadcasting of acts of violence by people other than professional journalists. The law could lead to the imprisonment of eyewitnesses who film acts of police violence, or operators of Web sites publishing the images, one French civil liberties group warned on Tuesday.

The council chose an unfortunate anniversary to publish its decision approving the law, which came exactly 16 years after Los Angeles police officers beating Rodney King were filmed by amateur videographer George Holliday on the night of March 3, 1991. The officers’ acquittal at the end on April 29, 1992 sparked riots in Los Angeles.

If Holliday were to film a similar scene of violence in France today, he could end up in prison as a result of the new law, said Pascal Cohet, a spokesman for French online civil liberties group Odebi. And anyone publishing such images could face up to five years in prison and a fine of €75,000 (US$98,537), potentially a harsher sentence than that for committing the violent act.

recommend This comment thread is now closed
Victoria Revay
Victoria Revay
flagged this story as Good Stuff

at 12:03 on March 6th, 2007

This is ridiculous...How will they ever regulate this?

Actual News Geezer
Actual News Geezer
flagged this story as Good Stuff

at 12:22 on March 6th, 2007

On top of that, this news today:

LONDON (Reuters) - More than 1,100 journalists and support staff
have been killed carrying out their work in the past decade and the
annual toll has jumped since 2003, the year of the U.S.-led invasion of
Iraq, a report said on Tuesday.

The study by the International
News Safety Institute (INSI), a coalition of media organizations, press
freedom groups and humanitarian campaigners, showed Iraq was the most
dangerous place for journalists, followed by Russia and Colombia.

In the years since the invasion of Iraq, an insurgency against the Western-backed government has gained in ferocity.

Reuters Pictures

Photo

0
publicreader

Good god. What next ? This is an extremely important item of news. Of course they won't be able to police such a ban very effectively. but that won't stop them from selectively making some people's lives hell , especially as the summer is coming on and with it the season for Parisian riots.

0
Lee Lecu

I believe the intention of this law is to ban quacks from broadcasting executions of political prisoners as a short term political solution.  This would work within the limitations of French governing institutions more differently than you have interpreted, especially after extensive judicial review.


Lee. 

0
clarapeix

I think you are all absolutely right, but this law appears in a very particuliar context in France.


Recently, we had to face a kind of a new entertainement in teenagers groups. Some of them film an act of violence while some others are striking someone (a teacher, a classmate, anyone...), after taht, they broadcast and spread the video. It's called "Happy Slapping", i think it exists in some other countries. The kids often get caught in a few days, but their victim may have some bad injuries.


This phenomenon appears in rural, urban, poor, wealthy areas, the authorities look absolutely unable to stop or prevent it.


I think this caused the law we're talking about. But the consequences of such a law may be terrible, especially for independent sources of information.


I hope my french point of view lights this piece of information.


 claire.

0
bloggi

Well, the latest French initiative falls neatly in line with over-afraid European governments cutting civil liberties at a frightning pace. Here in Germany, ISPs need to provide the authorities with a back door not even the ISPs themselves are allowed to detect when used. Certain kinds of computer games will be banned shortly, the rate of wiretapping is amongst the highest in the world. In London, it is virtually impossible to take a single step (I suspect not even to the restroom) without being videotaped, and the French seemed to have "learned" their lesson from the suburb police violence and repercussions through riots in Paris last year. Liberties going down the drain, we are in for a wonderful new era of handcuffed societies, and turning to the U.S. as a beacon is not an option as it used to be. No idea how we are going to get out of this again. Maybe emerging countries can lead the way this time, Enlightenment and the Western societies as its offsprings seem to be in a dead end road.

0
hayao

It is growing harder each day to dismiss the role citizen journalism played in the Participatory Age.  The Message is the Message. Either that message comes from the drugstore clerk or the guy-next-door neighbor, if it is relevant news and very important, we must still accept and see it.  Of course, we also have to be careful with background checks and verification to fact-check the reports, but in spite all these, there is a glowing promise to the world of citizen journalism.

0
kate

Besides, clarapeix, if that was the intention to this law, wouldn't it be more effective to ban the violence itself as perpetrated by youth, rather than the photographic representation of it?

 

I find it so interesting to watch how this idea of participatory journalism in some places ends up furthering the channels of effective, public accountability and transparent process, and how in other contexts it ends up being a catalyst for all kinds of crazy plans to codify the expertise of journalists.

0
Ark EvoluVeur

And the participatory journalism is still alive... this law is to prevent, no to sanction every one, especially to show a real matter or any case of violence. Its first application is turned against small, stupid but young inconscious groups who "starized" themselves with their violence ("some jungle force: who is the stronger ?").

But of course law in France is highly interpretable, and case by case is the process: so diffusing some violences to inform could be done (perhaps directly to the police, or any right institution, or TV). I repeat : its first role is to  avoid the humiliation and mediatisation of a violence, not any other thing. ( imagine filming a rape, and difuse it just to humiliate the victim !!! are you ok with that ?)...that's one response...and be pragmatic, the authors of that films are really not involved citizens, nor journalists...

translation: "The phenomenon, very popular in England, made its appearance in France. In April 2006, diffusion of the images of the aggression of a teacher, filmed on a mobile, had caused a sharp emotion. "(lefigaro (newspaper) )

 here a link: in wikipedia,  ...:The French law relating to the prevention of the delinquency makes liable to continuation Fit to film any physical aggression knowingly. The professional journalists are not concernbe by this provision.  : said not filming as a witness ! ... innocent witness is a right too.

0
René

And what about those videos released by terrorists of decapitations and other executions?

The re-broadcasting of those? Would that be also a criminal offense? 

This might get very interesting. Especially if there are consequences for those who re-broadcast that kind of 'propaganda.'

I wonder, do terrorists rate how well they do by how much air-time they get? 

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Victoria Revay
First Flagged at 12:03 PM, Mar 6, 2007 by Victoria Revay
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