Alex the Parrot dies in research lab

by Kaitlin | September 14, 2007 at 08:36 am
1005 views | 12 Recommendations | 2 comments

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Alex the Parrot

Alex the Parrot

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Alex, an African Grey parrot who participated in thirty years of experiments in avian language and cognition, has just died in the lab in which he lived. The cause of death is unknown.

Because of Alex's high-level brain functioning and long term relationship with a single researcher (Irene Pepperberg, who bought Alex when he was one year old), he was considered a key part of understanding the avian brain and animal psychology in general.

Before Pepperberg's work with Alex, it was widely believed in the scientific community that birds were not intelligent and could only use words by mimicking, but Alex's accomplishments indicated that birds may be able to reason on a basic level and use words creatively.[4] Pepperberg wrote that Alex's intelligence was on par with that of dolphins and great apes.[5] She also reported that Alex had the intelligence of a five-year-old human[3] and had not reached his full potential by the time he died.[6] She said that the bird had the emotional level of a human two-year-old at the time of his death.[7]
See the Wikipedia page about Alex for more detailed information on his accomplishments and the research Pepperberg has been doing with him.

You can also hear Alex talking and identifying objects, here.

The part that's so heartbreaking to me is the last conversation that Alex and Irene had, the night before Alex's death. Research subject or not, imagine the pain of seeing another being you loved and spent every day with for thirty years die without warning. RIP Alex.

Like parrots can, he also picked up one-liners from hanging around
the lab, like “calm down,” and “good morning.” He could express
frustration, or apparent boredom, and his cognitive and language skills
appeared to be about as competent as those in trained primates. His
accomplishments have also inspired further work with African Grey
parrots; two others, named Griffin and Arthur, are a part of Dr.
Pepperberg’s continuing research program.

Even up through last
week, Alex was working with Dr. Pepperberg on compound words and
hard-to-pronounce words. As she put him into his cage for the night
last Thursday, Dr. Pepperberg said, Alex looked at her and said: “You
be good, see you tomorrow. I love you.”

He was found dead in his cage the next morning, and was determined to have died late Thursday night.

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Karen Hatter
Karen Hatter
flagged this story as Good Stuff

at 09:52 on September 14th, 2007

Thank you for posting this, Kaitlin. I'd venture there may be many animals whose intelligence may not be recognized due to our inability to understand or study them. R.I.P., Alex.  

0
dysamoria

Great stuff, even though sad. As Karen Hatter said above about many animals having greater intelligence than commonly believed.... in fact, she said exactly the thing i wanted to express: "OUR inability to understand"

 i have been experiencing this with my cats. i think my one cat has taught me when she would prefer to have the litter cleaned. i have been trying to be more and more sensitive to my cats' communication and trying to see wider-scope and less "linguistically" with them.

All three of my cats (one now lives with another person) have demonstrated the desire to soothe an argument between humans. Two of them (the two males, one which no longer lives with me) have made it clear that they can sense my darkest moods without me being overt about it. Even though the one boy (who still lives with me) is uncomfortable with physical contact in certain ways (i call him my autistic cat), he has come to me, approached me, laying in bed in deep, dark depression, and stood much closer than usual, seemingly to get my attention and reassert his presense with me. It's not for food (he's a glutton) because he takes some petting and then walks a little bit away from me and lays down again. All very subtle and underplayed. It's fascinating.

 (i'm autistic too, so i'm not insulting cat or human with that comment above)

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Karen Hatter
First Flagged at 9:47 AM, Sep 14, 2007 by Karen Hatter
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