Media observer offers 'powers-ful' advice to 'citizen journalists'

by danbloom | August 3, 2007 at 06:20 pm
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Media observer offers 'powers-ful' advice to 'citizen journalists'

Media observer offers 'powers-ful' advice to 'citizen journalists'

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William Powers, a weekly columnist for National Journal in the USA, wrote a piece this week titled "Crowd Control," and it's about citizen journalism. Powers makes some good points worth remembering and taking into account. Feel free to discuss here.

EXCERPT: "Look out, world -- here comes citizen journalism. If you watched the recent CNN/YouTube Democratic presidential debate, you know what I'm talking about. Instead of professional journalists, real people craft the news, from asking the questions to shooting the videos to writing the stories. Rather than the opponents they are made out to be, citizen journalists and mainstreamers look more and more like symbiotic partners."

"Here's how it works: Next time you see news happening -- say, a jumbo jetliner crashes in your neighborhood, or you overhear a presidential candidate plotting dirty campaign tricks -- race to your keyboard and tap out a story. Throw in an image snapped with your mobile phone, upload it all to the Net, and -- voila! -- you're a journalist. Who needs the pros?"

This week came word that a Vancouver, B.C.-based citizen-journalism service called NowPublic.com has received US$10.6 million in new financing. That may look puny next to the US$5 billion that Rupert Murdoch is paying for Dow Jones, but in the relatively new world of "crowd-powered media," which is how NowPublic describes itself, US$10.6 million is big potatoes."

"To get a feel for what kind of news this crowd-powered juggernaut will be breaking, I joined NowPublic this week. I visited the site repeatedly over a few days when there were plenty of major stories to cover. The war in Iraq. Murdoch taking over The Wall Street Journal. The longest-serving Republican U.S. senator, Ted Stevens of Alaska, under federal investigation....

...Yet more often than not, the top news on the NowPublic front page was about transportation mishaps. "A Passenger Dead at Caracas Metro Crash" was the lead story for much of one day. The next morning, it was a fatal one-car crash outside Boston. That afternoon, the lead was a bridge near Sacramento that collapsed on a truck, pinning the driver."

"Evidently, the vast discerning crowd that is about to revolutionize journalism sometimes believes that smallish train and road accidents are the biggest news on the planet. The Murdoch/Dow Jones story did make the front-page rotation, and there were non-accident stories, including Typhoon Usagi, at the top on subsequent days. Other NowPublic fare included first-person travelogues, baby pictures, and frequent news-of-the-weird items."

"Indeed, rather than the opponents they are made out to be, citizen journalists and mainstreamers look more and more like symbiotic partners. As the BBC showed a few years ago when it used citizen journalists brilliantly to cover the London subway bombings, and as the mesmerizing CNN/YouTube debate confirmed, crowd-powered news is most effective and useful when it has been filtered and selected by more-experienced journalists."

"Crowds aren't wise all by themselves -- they need editing, too,| Powers concludes.

FULL STORY HERE:
http://nationaljournal.com/powers.htm

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Susan Jones

I've been edited! I've had my knuckles rapped!  I've been told to get the rest of the 'story'.  How come you guys are picking on just me?  or, is this not the entire story? Me thinks not.  opps. somebody better edit that!

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Obi WonTon

Interesting. A proffesional journalist telling a new media how news should best be gathered, reported and disseminated. Are these the same folk who rely heavily on wire services, engage in pack journalism, subscribe to the journalistic "gate-keeper" theory, and mostly wouldn't know how to put together an investigative piece if it came to them gift-wrapped? They fail to realize the scope of dissolutionment with the traditional media in how and what they report, and to what degree. People are increasingly turning them off or not reading them, simply because they have lost their way and their credibility - things very important to news coverage. Do they think that simply because the technology for the citizen journalist has arrived, people can't decide for themselves what is content? So many stories from the traditional media that are international, national and local in scope go unreported due to lack of time and resources and the convenience of wire services. There is an ever shrinking presence of "feet on the ground" in the mainstream media.


Sure, citizen journalism might be filled with some extraneous reporting, right now. But this is also true of the disco reporting of the mainstream media. Paff & crap. But look down the road and you will see that people, not news corporations beholden to different commercial interests, will eventually control the content they WANT to see and read. It's in its infancy and the mainstream media should be scared as it grows and improves.

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Susan Jones

ohhhhhh thats some juicy responce Obi WT!

Love love'n loving this!  You've hit the nail on the head...yes, mainstream, be afraid, be very afraid...or not be and *gasp* change!

woot!

Burning question...how will this type of media pay for itself?  How does it become a profitable model?   Will readers be willing to pay for it?

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Obi WonTon

Interesting question. Does this media "have" to pay for itself or does it "have" to become profitable? Any specific business goals in mind? The traditional route to these things on a web-based platform is through advertising by those excited by the hit-rates. The problem becomes that advertising eventually dominates any media and content becomes beholden through reliance on those who advertise. Eventually you see little criticism of the likes of GM, Dow & even Time-Warner when a medium gets too big. The most successful media outlets tend to either be privately owned and funded or are semi-public. Broadcasters like the CBC, BBC and PBS often have more depth of content because they are mandated to provide a public service, and are not soley controlled by commercial interests. Advertising does pay some of their freight for new program development, but often takes the form of sponsorship in one way or another.


This media has low overhead already & by nature does not rely on paid staff for contributions. The reach is tremendous for readership and contributions. I imagine limited advertising would work - but in a controlled and structured fashion that doesn't let ads dominate over the content. Let companies sponsor sections of news perhaps, according to international all the way down to regional. Secure public funding as well from existing programs that promote arts, culture, literacy, news, etc. Establish aboard of governors to oversee the business aspects of the media, on strict guidelines that they regulate business only and not editorial decisions. The traditional news media is becoming more aware of this mode of reporting and often have their own people monitoring it and reporting on it. Do they pay a dime for it, like they would a wire service? Not likely. Strike a deal, leveraging the shear numbers of feet on the ground all over the world who are on the scene, offering a different perspective from the journalistic pack or official government sources. Leverage the strength.


Whatever model takes shape, make sure that it is not an IPO to publically traded commercial company beholden to the profit expectations of shraeholders. As I have said, the idea is to have a big point of differentiation from traditional media with a totally unique selling proposition. Always remember that this is what will make it successful in the first place. Its a big world with lots of voices, and we are tired of getting served the official line through the media - no questions asked. I read apiece today by some Time Mag reporter who thinks the public should share the blame for accepting the Iraq War. Given that the government wasn't exactly telling the truth and the media wasn't questioning it (oh ya, they just report the "facts" - without follow-up or further investigation), what do they expect the public to believe without alternative sources and viewpoints? It's a shame the media can't own up to the fact that it was they who didn't do their job, and leave it at that.

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Susan Jones

You are speaking to the converted and there are problematic issues
as you have pointed out.  Profitable is a strong word, lets say
pay-for-itself.  Low overhead is still overhead, the money has to come
from somewhere to pay for that overhead.  Advertisers do carry weight,
just yesterday I posted an article about 6 huge advertisers who pulled
their ads from Facebook because those ads were placed on the right, not
the left or the middle but the right side of politics.  As I had
commented on that article, I'll make the same comment here, you would
think the PR and advertising gurus in those organizations would
satisfied paying for eyeballs and not where their ad is placed.  The
Facebook deal was eyeballs only (and we aren't talking about these ads
being placed on a sex site or page etc.).  So, even the fact that
millions visit a site daily dosen't hold sway with those companies.  I
believe the only way we are going to achieve the balance needed here is
if the users themselves, the readers and contributors are paying for
it, that a reliance on advertisers is not the issue.  So, the model?  A
news co-op (co-op in the legal structure meaning and set-up), members
buy shares and away we go.  Sure, we can sell ads, and we can kick
those advertisers out or they can leave when they like, it wouldn't
make a difference in the funds required in the end to keep the low
overhead covered, the technology up-to-date and the real news flowing. 

That in my opinion is what would cause the greatest fear,
business everywhere, politicians of all stripes would fear this model
the most...because they would have zero control over content.

Just my humble opinion.  I've enjoyed your posts, thank you.

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