History: 40 years computer mouse, apple first user

by SOLARLIFE | December 9, 2008 at 01:21 am
3309 views | 4 Recommendations | 4 comments

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History: 40 years computer mouse, apple first user, first apple mouse

History: 40 years computer mouse, apple first user, first apple mouse

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uploaded by SOLARLIFE

How did your first mouse look ?
Douglas C Engelbart, inventor
San Francisco 1868

At the beginning the first mouse was a small wooden box Exactly 40 years ago, the first computer mouse went  public. Personal computers existed a long time before on the market (remember Kypro metal case 2 drive computer portable). On December-9 1968 the computer pioneer Douglas C Engelbart demonstrated for the first time his invention at a conference in San Francisco. Insiders were excited, the market showed little enthusiasm

Many years to come for mouse to market

And it should take still many years, until the mouse could begin the world-wide triumphant victory. The today computer mice have not much in common with the first mouse, which was built by the chief engineer of Engelbart's research center at the Stanford Research of institutes (SRI) by Bill English. The prototype consisted of a small wood  box with strips, a red button to click and a wheel, which converted the movements of the equipment on the screen.

Steven jobs Commercial mouse for Apple 1983


14 years later, 1983, presented Apple under the name " Lisa" the computer, which controlled the graphic user surface with a mouse. Apple boss Steve Jobs had recognized the potential of the mouse, at that time still an expensive input device . The mouse in the legendary California research center Palo Alto Research center (PARC) was ignored by Xerox.Jobs made the mouse with the ball to the essential Apple computer equipment and took a license for the mouse to create the Apple freak community. Many years apple dominated so the print offices.

Logitech C7 1985 swiss made mouse $99

Today Logitech is the market leader Europe ahead of Microsoft. Both competing hard in the US

Well that's what we have to learn again in America and Europe, make prototypes not blueprints.

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1
Rod Holt

Not to be too critical, but I would say there's history and then there's real history.
By 1981, Apple was the dominant personal computer manufacturer with over 90% of the world market conquered by the Apple ][. IBM by then was getting the notion that the small desktop computer might amount to something and started their own project in collaboration with Bill Gates and Co. (We didn't pay any attention to rumors about this.) By the end of that year, It was clear to Jobs, Mike Scott and myself that the Lisa project was badly bogged down and not likely to emerge. So we formed the Macintosh group to do an end run on Lisa.
About this time, Steve Jobs and I went up to Xerox Park to talk with some of the research staff who believed they had some good ideas but so little corporate support that they were afraid they'd be shut down with nothing to show for their hard work. There it was we saw the mouse.
It was almost laughable. Such a kluge I've rarely seen. It had three tiny ball bearings with sensors all over and didn't work. They thought it was a great advance in human interface and I just took their word for it. Steve thought the idea was great. I wasn't so sure but Steve convinced Bill Atkinson and Andy Hertzfeld, and they enthusiastically pursued the idea.So I gave up resisting.
The problem of making a real, manufacturable mouse for a tolerable price that would be reliable went to Jerry Manock. Jerry had designed the Apple ][ case and the floppy disk drive case and he was our man for the style, the Apple look. He had two graduate students from Stanford working for him and the three of them went off in a corner to ponder. Some months later, they came back with a marvelous design so simple and elegant that it has never been improved upon. All I did was bless the electronics and we had a living, breathing device. Too much credit cannot be given to these three designers, in my humble opinion. The difference between what they accomplished and the original mouse was night and day.
As we all know today, the mouse was integral to the original Macintosh, and was to a great extent responsible for that machine's success. Andy has written about the mouse from his perspective and those interested should consult his book. Jerry Manock is alive and well, so I understand, and lives outside of Brattleboro, Vermont, I think. I can't remember the names of the two young men who worked with him and I may be off on dates and spellings, for which failings I ask your tolerance.

0
SOLARLIFE

Rod Hold, Apple designer, people that made design history in silicon valley, was writing to "History: 40 years computer mouse, apple first user" Great honor Rod, that you found the time to answer on NowPublic pioneering crowd powered News. Perhaps thanks to some inventions you made, like the No-Fan Switchmode power supply for Apple computers. I remember The Olivetti/ATT desktop the Fan noise blew me of the shore. To add your experience from famous Atari. I  remember Regis McKenna and hsi Silicon Valley marketing strategy personally. He gave Apple and Intel the Lift for growth. I brought him for a round table to Europe. P.S. thanks for the effort of your Reader comment, I think I'll bring it as article, live from Apple's history. If you have a photo pls upload or write me, I'll do it. Thanks again Rod for the power supplies I am working with the Inverters for solar Lighting Africa now to produce DC/AC 230V.

Link to Rod Holt Bio Apple Museum. Rod was also a social campaigner for justice, a rare engagement in the silicon valley technology power people. Congratulations Rod the Apple Pioneer we are proud to see you on NowPublic, thanks again. A Life worth doing it !!!

Rod Holt, legendary Apple designer writing NowPublic, 40Y- mouse

0
Rod Holt

Well! You are too kind by half. I'm surprised you paid attention to the power supply. I have been quite proud of that design. To my knowledge it was the first ever mass produced switching off-line supply. At that time Phillips had produced a switching supply in some of their TV sets that was integral with the flyback transformer/horizontal deflection system. But it was not an off line design; the TV ran a conventional power supply ahead of the flyback circuitry.

Today, we have millions of the compact fluorescent running switching supplies, but they're not regulating. And in my experience, they're not particularly reliable. The Apple supply that we manufactured had a failure rate of 2% per year, which is pretty good. As you might remember, the supply's cases were rivited shut; that was how much confidence we had that they'd work forever.

I could go into detail about the system, but I'll not. I don't know how to reach you directly, and I think I should, if I'm to continue this subject.

my best,
                      rod

2
SOLARLIFE

Rod Holt ...the first mass produced switching off-line power supply (Apple). You mention the CFLs compact fluorescent lamps or power saving light bulbs. The part that fails first, the capacitor, same in modern LED light bulbs. I compare your work with Henry Ford's 8 cylinder engine, to make it going round, he had to invent the ignition with a breaker, not many know this.

to contact me you can register at NowPublic and send private mail; probably to complicated.
Only in that case Rod you may use email: npsolar-contact@yahoo.fr

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First Flagged at 10:36 PM, Dec 9, 2008 by Bob Cutlass
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