L.L. Zamenhof, Inventor of Esperanto, Honored in Google Doodle

by Yuliya Talmazan | December 15, 2009 at 08:57 am
1080 views | 1 Recommendation | 2 comments

Photos

Esperanto: Google Doodle

Esperanto: Google Doodle

see larger image

uploaded by Jordan Yerman

Today, the world woke up to a funky Google Doodle featuring a white and green flag with a green star. To many the connection is not obvious, but today Google is honoring the 150th birthday of L.L. Zamenhof. Zamenhof was an opthalmologist and philologist, but his biggest claim to fame was inventing Esperanto, a constructed language used for international communication.

Esperanto's flag is a green rectangle with a smaller white square with a green star superimposed in the top left corner, and it was worked into Google's Doodle today (now only visible on www.google.it). Ironically, Google offers search results in Esperanto. Green in Esperanto's flag symbolized hope, white - peace, and the five-pointed star symbolized five continents united together.

Interestingly, Zamenhof himself spoke Russian, Polish and Yiddish. Living in a Polish town where many different cultures coexisted side by side inspired Zamenhof to create a language anyone could understand regardless of cultural heritage.

In 1887, Zamenhof created the language he called Esperanto (stands for "hopefull"), which borrowed linguistic elements from a mix of languages Zamenhof learned in his lifetime. Zamenhof firmly believed the creation of international language is bound to promote peace and tolerance. And, although the language was not universally adopted, it was spoken by nearly two million people at one point. It is still widely used in correspondence, conventions, broadcasting, and military. For his life's work Zamenhof was nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize and even has a planet named after him.

Basic Esperanto Guide:


Hello - Saluton
Yes - Jes
No - Ne
My name is ... - Mi nomiĝas ...
Okay - Ĝuste
Please - Bonvolu
Thank you - Dankon

Felichan Naskightagon, Mr. Zamenhof!

Advertisement
recommend This comment thread is now closed
1
Bill Chapman

Take a look at www.lernu.net Esperanto works! I’ve used it in speech and writing - and sung in it - in about fifteen countries over recent years. Indeed, the language has some remarkable practical benefits. Personally, I’ve made friends around the world through Esperanto that I would never have been able to communicate with otherwise. And then there’s the Pasporta Servo, which provides free lodging and local information to Esperanto-speaking travellers in over 90 countries. In the past few years I have had guided tours of <?xml:namespace prefix = st1 />Berlin and Milan and Douala in Cameroon in the planned language. I have discussed philosophy with a Slovene poet, humour on television with a Bulgarian TV producer. I’ve discussed what life was like in East Berlin before the wall came down, how to cook perfect spaghetti, the advantages and disadvantages of monarchy, and so on.

1
Miĉjo

Thanks for a thoughtful piece on Esperanto.  Just a couple of things I'd like to call out. Ironically, Google offers search results in Esperanto. I'm guessing you meant to use a word other than "ironically".  If, however, you actually did intend to use that word, I'm curious to know how it's ironic.  If, by "search results in Esperanto", you're referring to the Esperanto user interface, Esperanto is far from the smallest language for which Google offers a user interface.  If you're referring to the Esperanto language filter, a quick Google search for "Esperanto" returns millions of pages.  There are plenty of things Esperanto to find on the Web (supply), and plenty of people to search for them (demand). Although the language was not universally adopted, it was spoken by nearly two million people at one point. It is still widely used in correspondence, conventions, broadcasting, and military. Your phrasing makes it sound like Esperanto peaked a while back, and is now on a slow decline, even though it has not fallen into oblivion yet.  If anything, in recent years, Esperanto has been growing robustly.  Esperanto owes a large part of its growth of late to the Internet, which has made Esperanto resources available and brought Esperanto speakers together like never before.  The two-million-speaker figure you mention dates back to the late 1990's / early 2000's, when the Internet was already well established, so Esperanto can only have grown since then.  A better reflection of the modern reality of Esperanto would have been: "Although the language is not universally adopted, it is spoken by some two million people and growing. It is now widely used in correspondence, conventions and broadcasting, and various facets of day-to-day life."  (I'm not sure about the "military" part, although at one point, the U.S. army did use Esperanto in combat simulations to represent some foreign agressor's language).

This story was created over 3 months ago, the comment thread is now closed.

NowPublic on Facebook

What is NowPublic?

NowPublic lets people work together to cover news events around the world.

Find out more

Crowd Power

Anonymous
First Flagged at 6:22 PM, Dec 15, 2009 by Anonymous (not verified)
These members have powered this story:

Related Stories

Recommendations (1)

Most recently recommended by:
 

closeSign in to NowPublic

is reporting from