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National Bureau of Economic Research: 28-Mos US Recession Ongoing
Economists at the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) announced on Monday that they couldn't confirm the recession, begun in December 2007 and longer than the Great Depression , is over despite positive economic signs.
The NBER Business Cycle Dating Committee, which is headquartered in Cambridge Massachusetts, is the official word as to the beginning and end of U.S. recessions.
The committee defines a recession is defined as two consecutive quarters of economic contraction.
15 Million Americans Unemployed for 27 Weeks
The U.S. unemployment rate has remained at 9.7 % for three consecutive months. There are now 15 million Americans unemployed and the average duration of unemployment is currently 31 weeks. Almost 44 % of those unemployed in the U.S. have been unemployed for 27 weeks or longer.
The end of an economic contraction and the beginning of an expansion as a "trough."
It seems nearly certain that the present recession will end up lasting longer than the 16-month recessions of 1973-75 and 1981-82. They had been the longest downturns since the 43-month period from 1929 to 1933 that was the first phase of the Great Depression.
On Monday, the committee announced: "Although most indicators have turned up, the committee decided that the determination of the trough date on the basis of current data would be premature."
US Gross Domestic Product & Disposable Personal Income
Gross domestic product (GDP), which is defined as goods and services produced by labor and property within the U.S., is the broadest measure of economic activity. However, economic factors like unemployment, personal income, and industrial production that are taken into account in determining "trough" dates.
The GDP made a 5.6 % annual rise in the last quarter of 2009 up 2.2 % from the third quarter.
However, real disposable personal income (DPI) was flat in February after its 4 % drop in January. Personal saving, which has a 12 month average of 4 %, was only 0.3 % in February and real consumer spending was up only 0.3 % in February. About 70 % or more of the U.S. economy is consumer driven.
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Most RecentMost Recommended Comments (7)
at 13:33 on April 13th, 2010
It's (the recession) is not over. For a minute there, I thought you'd defected to the "other side." For a more nuanced look at the next shoe to drop, may I recommend: The Origins of the Next Crisis
at 13:47 on April 13th, 2010
Some economist experts laid down the measures of recessions a long time ago and when the signs start to show a recovered market then the measures are frowned on. In fact its best to say well it looks like the recessions over and its time to invest. Its time to hype the recessions over, hype can create recessions and make them worst by 5 fold and hype can create the required investment to create jobs and mend the global economy.
Each time someone writes a gloomy report it effects the natural recovery and if hyped creates a trough. Pretty damn stupid at a time we need a boost.
at 14:36 on April 13th, 2010
Earl Court: I understand your sentiments. But with that said, I am in total disagreement with your remedy for economic recovery. We don't need hype and perception to foster the U.S. economy. We need a sound economy based on sound and proven economic principles.
Those principles are out there and they're firm. However the ideologues can't bring themselves to agree on them because they're not politically expedient.
at 04:09 on April 14th, 2010
Needed is systemic improvements and a national strategy that encourages investment in manufactured products based on advanced technology to produce them and products that are green by design.
at 16:44 on April 13th, 2010
The above story was initially posted on Now Public verbatim:
Economists at the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) announced on Monday that they couldn't ascertain whether the recession is over or not in spite of positive economic signs.
The NBER Business Cycle Dating Committee, which is headquartered in Cambridge Massachusetts and has seven active members, provides the official word as to the beginning and end of U.S. recessions. The committee members are certain that the current U.S. recession, which has lasted longer than any recession since the Great Depression, began in Dec. 2007.
The Business Cycle Dating Committee defines the end of an economic contraction and the beginning of an expansion as a "trough".
On Monday, the committee announced on the NBER Web site: "Although most indicators have turned up, the committee decided that the determination of the trough date on the basis of current data would be premature."
A recession is defined as two consecutive quarters of economic contraction.
Gross domestic product (GDP), which is defined as goods and services produced by labor and property within the U.S. is the broadest measure of economic activity. However there are many other economic factors such as unemployment, personal income, and industrial production that are taken into account by the NBER Business Cycle Dating Committee in determining "trough" dates.
The GDP made a 5.6 percent annual rise in the last quarter of 2009 up 2.2 percent from the third quarter.
However real disposable personal income (DPI) was flat in February after it's 4 percent drop in January. Personal saving which has a 12 month average of 4 percent was only 0.3 percent in February and real consumer spending was up only 0.3 percent in February. About 70 percent or more of the U.S. economy is consumer driven.
The U.S. unemployment rate has remained at 9.7 percent for three consecutive months.
44 percent of those unemployed in the U.S. have been unemployed for 27 weeks or longer. There are now 15 million Americans unemployed and the average duration of unemployment is currently 31 weeks.
From the New York Times:
'It seems nearly certain that the present recession will end up lasting longer than the 16-month recessions of 1973-75 and 1981-82. They had been the longest downturns since the 43-month period from 1929 to 1933 that was the first phase of the Great Depression.'
at 01:39 on April 14th, 2010
I would argue that one of the most significant factors stalling economic recovery is the inability of legislators to come up with meaningful reform of the financial industry. In order for a market oriented economy to function with a net benefit to society at large, the ability to assess risk is paramount.
Recent revelations about the collapse of Lehman Bros.
Report Shows How, Collapsing, Lehman Hid Woes
revealed that Lehman Bros. and the likes of Citi Bank, JP Morgan and Bank of America were engaged in transferring large liabilities in the form of "toxic assets" to companies that the parties had a stake in. In the case of Lehman, 50 billion in questionable assets were "sold" short term, to make the balance sheet look healthier than reality would otherwise indicate. Not disclosing these questionable transactions, would not give investors enough information to adequately assess the risk of Lehman Brothers. This is but one example of the way business is conducted on Wall Street today.
Without transparency, meaningful regulatory oversight, and strong penalties for breaking the rules (and I'm not talking monetary penalties), we are going to see business as usual. And guess who is going to pay for the economic damage that will surely come at some point down the road?
at 04:11 on April 14th, 2010
Agree that the financial industry is a loose canon and that regulators are losers.