Darfur rebels retreat from Khartoum

by cynthia yoo | May 11, 2008 at 02:23 pm | 204 views | 1 comment | 0 recommendations

Sudanese officials said that Darfur rebels have retreated from their attack on the capital this past Saturday. 

But rebel commanders announced that they will attack again.

Suleiman Sandal, a Jem commander, told Western news agencies on Sundaythat his forces were prepared to attack the capital again.

"This was just practice," he told the Associated Press by telephone.

"We promise to hit Khartoum one more time unless the [Darfur] issue is resolved."

Speaking to AFP, Mr Sandal said his forces had engaged in urbanwarfare for the first time, and had suffered casualties. He gave nodetails.

"Now we are gathering our troops and thinking about what we're doing," he added.


This latest escalation of the Darfur conflict in Sudan has no easy end in sight.

Experts say Chad and Sudan are fighting a proxy war using each other's rebels to achieve their military objectives.

The Jem is one of several rebel groups fighting the government andpro-government Janjaweed militia in the western Darfur region since2003 over alleged discrimination by the authorities in favour of Arabs.

The rebels have been involved in raids on government forces in the area before.

A senior official said searches were under way in Khartoum forindividuals thought to be insiders who may have helped the insurgents.

State television said earlier that at least 100 people had been arrested.

A rebel commander said the Justice and Equality Movement (Jem) fighters was ready to strike again.

Sudan's government has also cut off diplomatic ties with Chad, blaming it for helping rebels launch the attack.

Both Chad and the Jem denied working together to launch the assault onOmdurman, which the rebels said they had taken control of.

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reim

the tendency of world media to categorize the fighting factions as "arab" and "african," as the bbc does, is misguided. to suggest that the fighting is one over race rather than resources is dishonest and uninformed. mahmood mamdani, a professor at columbia university, explains that the term "arab" means many things in sudan, and has evolved over time. it can mean those who live as nomads, or the elite class associated with the nile riverain region. very often, the so-called arabs and africans look alike and intermarry. read his article on the politics of naming here: http://www.lrb.co.uk/v29/n05/mamd01_.html

reim has contributed a photo to this story.

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May 11, 2008 at 02:23 pm by cynthia yoo, 204 views, 1 comment

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