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Haiti Disaster - Canada's Aid Effort Centred in Jacmel-Op Hestia
Canada's Aid effort in Haiti is massive, considering the size of this country's military. Presently some 2830 troops are stationed Afghanistan, while another 3000 are training for the Afghan mission. An estimated 5000 troops are earmarked for security duties at the Vancouver Olympics next month. The Canadian Forces are stretched to their limit.
If additional troops are needed Canada will have to rely heavily on its Reserves.
Canada's commitment to Haiti will be based near the small city of Jacmel, 35 km southwest of the capital Port-au-Prince. Jacmel is the birthplace of the father of Canada's Gouverner General. Michaelle Jean used to spend her summers in Jacmel as a child. Haiti has become personal for Canada.
The Disaster Assistance Response Team (DART) is already on the ground and some 60 members of that team have gone ashore. Supplies are being brought ashore with speed boats as the port at Jacmel is not usable at this time.
500 troops have arrived with HMCS Athabasca and Halifax. The intent will be to set up a military hospital near Jacmel, provide humanitarian assistance in the form of water and food and medical supplies.
DART has the capability to purify water, provide some engineering expertise and medical assistance.
An additional 1000 troops will arrive from the Valcartier, Quebec based Royal 22nd Regiment (Vandoos). This is a French speaking Regiment that also has many Creole speakers. Many of its soldiers have returned from Afghanistan less than a year ago. A rule in the Canadian Forces requires there to be a one year pause prior to another deployment.
Soldiers of this Regiment, some of whom will be returning to Afghanistan in December of this year, have volunteered to serve in the disaster stricken nation. The signed waivers to forgo the one year pause between deployments.
Included in the Op Hestia deployment are:
- 1,000 fresh troops from the 3rd Battalion of the Royal 22nd Regiment based in ValCartier, Que.
- 500 troops arriving via the HMCS Halifax and HMCS Athabaskan
- Approximately 200 personnel from Canada's Disaster Assistance Response Team (DART)
- Light utility vehicles
- Military engineers
- Medical personnel
- Medical supplies
- Three water purification units
- Two Canadian Forces Hercules and two C-17 heavy-lift aircraft
- Four Griffon helicopters
This is a major commitment for Canada. The operation will focus on recovery.
In an effort to deal with the crumbled infrastructure, the Canadian military announced Monday that DART -- Disaster Assistance Response Team -- would be increasing its capabilities in Haiti by building full field hospitals and concentrating on infrastructure reconstruction. The team will focus also on rebuilding communication systems, which will help get aid to the survivors.
Canada's Long History in Haiti
12 Canadians, to this point, have been confirmed dead, while 849 are still missing.
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Most RecentMost Recommended Comments (35)
at 06:13 on January 19th, 2010
Good for Canada. Thanks for this , Karl.
at 06:16 on January 19th, 2010
iim proud of canada,
at 06:27 on January 19th, 2010
so am I Marian. This was an extremely fast response by our government and a real commitment by the Vandoos. It makes me proud to have served with these folks.
at 06:31 on January 19th, 2010
one advantage we have, i believe, is that a lot of our soldiers there speak both english and french...helps with the french speaking haitians....this is what we do best....help others in time of need ty karl
at 06:52 on January 19th, 2010
Canada is also supporting the US. Or it would have send Police officers and rescue units that are far more needed then soldiers, even if those are well trained. And it would have send military as peace keeper under the UN banner, not as National invasion force in support of the US.
Why the International community is starting to see this more as an US occupation rather then a rescue effort.
""There are 200 flights going in and out every day, which is an incredible amount for a country like Haiti," the World Food Programme's Haiti officer Jarry Emmanuel reported.
"But most of those flights are for the United States military.
"Their priorities are to secure the country. Ours are to feed. We have got to get those priorities in sync," demanded Mr Emmanuel.
Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega recalled the history of US intervention, invasions and coups in Haiti, and questioned "the logic of sending American troops to a disaster zone.
"Haiti is asking for relief, it's not asking for troops. The US is taking over and manipulating a tragedy to install soldiers in Haiti and this is worrying," he emphasised."" www.morningstaronline.co.uk/index.php/news/content/
"In Paris, French Cooperation Minister Alain Joyandet expressed concern about the major U.S. military role in the country, saying it should be clarified: “This is about helping Haiti, not about occupying Haiti,” said Joyandet, who last week complained about U.S. handling of the airport.
EU member states also poured euro92 million ($132 million) in emergency aid, including 20 million pounds ($32.7 million) from Britain and euro10 million ($14.4 million) from France, which also said it was willing for forgive Haiti’s euro40 million ($55.7 million) debt."
Read more:http://www.nypost.com/p/news/international/more_us_troops_un_peacekeepers_expected_k9pykGwdI3im4D8OQg3xUN/1#ixzz0d4LO68p5
at 07:03 on January 19th, 2010
"Haiti is asking for relief, it's not asking for troops. The US is taking over and manipulating a tragedy to install soldiers in Haiti and this is worrying!
The above comments are typical of moronic leaders who chastise the US who provide the bulk of the aid! The lawlessness in Haiti demands troops in both law and order as well as search and rescue and food. One should ask a Haitian civy if they feel safe at night or even in the daytime with roving gangs looking for opportunity against the victims. Russia, Cuba and other countries have military there as well helping and no one seems to be pointing wagging fingers at them? Politics should not play a part when people in Haiti need all the help they can get.
Those who deride the help given by the US and Canada, need to take their lefty pithy comments and jam it deep up their ass!
at 07:15 on January 19th, 2010
This has nothing to do with left or right Barry, the French Government that made those statement is as right wing as it gets and as pro US as it gets as well and still they do not agree with the way the US is handling Haiti.
Do not forget that Sarkozy is often under fire him self for his pro US stand in other issues.
You need to keep an open mind here and look at this from an international diplomatic point of view. We have enough trouble as is and need to appease some anger before we cause more new anger around the globe.
at 07:16 on January 19th, 2010
Perhaps instead of taking cheap shots at the US and Canada, some of the critics should up the amount of aid their own countries are sending. Anytime the French aren't in charge, it is someone else that is incompetent, heaven forbid the haughty French ever made a mistake.
Daniel Ortega can question all he wants - he hardly sets the example for benign assistance.
at 06:45 on January 19th, 2010
I respectfully disagree with a concept of an operation and the inference that Canada is somehow part of a plot to occupy Haiti.
Unfortunately with 8 Million hungry, thirsty and homeless Haitians, someone had to open the airport and conrol it.
All of this has been coordinated with the Haitian government and the UN Headquarters in Haiti.
There aren't enough police officers available to provide the assistance that the military can provide.
The military is not only providing security, they are purifying water, distributing food and water, operating field hospitals, providing surgeons, etc.
In the case to the US military they are also cleaning up the Port at Port-au-Prince.
Where is the UN command structure that could handle all of these tasks and coordinate them. I just have to look at the peacekeeping missions I have been on to see where that all leads without the military.
The former Yugoslavia, Rwanda and others are great examples of this.
Books written by General Romeo Dallaire (Rwanda) and General Lewis MacKenzie (Sarajevo) are great examples of UN dysfunction.
at 06:49 on January 19th, 2010
the US is not taking over anything...security is needed both for civilians abd those aid missions...........the air traffic control people could not handle the number of flights so the US stepped in i believe that those countries helping are not doing it out of self interest ......this is helping....... others can you imagine the logistical problems that are happening
i only hope that if canada suffered such a cakamity the coutries of the world would unite to help..........
we have had police officers helping in haiti for many years as well as other governmental workers stationed there....in fact some of our police were killed in the earthquake
get your facts straight please
at 07:05 on January 19th, 2010
It does not matter if the US is or is not, nor does it matter what the real motivations are here, what does matter is what it looks like and how it is perceived and interpreted by the masses and leaders around the globe.
this is going to male wave, for it already has in the EU, ASEAN and the Arab league. Talking about adding Fuel to the fire of international relations.
This will back fire big time, even if it was not meant to be nor intended as such, but it is perceived as such and that is the last thing the west needs now; especially with Afghanistan, Iraq, North Korea, Yemen and Israel/Palestine and co still on fire, ( in manner of speaking.)
Wake up, Diplomacy is rather delicate now a days and we are already walking on broken glass as it is. The West has to be extra careful and play by the book a 110%. And even that may not be enough to put the fire out. But at least it wound ad fuel to it.
at 07:09 on January 19th, 2010
I doubt, when the dust settles, and the recovery operation is in full swing anyone will be talking about it. Even this morning on Canadian news with interviews of NGOs in Haiti the tone has already changed. Many realize now that priorities of flights had to be set.
I think Obama and the US should be complimented for their response, not chastised.
at 07:25 on January 19th, 2010
ACP, I have complemented the US my self on their fast response and stand to that.
This is far bigger then meets the eye and the West is loosing in Afghanistan, Yemen and the crisis between Israel and Palestine is out of control as well.
Like it or not, it does not look good and the last thing we need is more fuel to the fire since we already seem to have trouble controlling this fire that is spreading around the globe and can no longer put it out by our self's. The only way to win all the wars the west has started around the globe is by finding strong allies and showing all that the West is capable and willing to change and play fair and by the book of the UN.
Failing that the west will end up having to lose the wars or use nuclear bomb as it did in Japan.
at 07:34 on January 19th, 2010
Just a little reading will tell you that not only did the US NOT start the war with Japan, the US wasn't losing the war when they nuked Japan.
You can crow on our present wars if you like, but get your facts even a little more in line with reality before you start dogging us for our role in WWII, please. That is arrogance beyond belief.
at 07:45 on January 19th, 2010
H.A. Please do read the comment again, for I have never said that the US started the war with Japan in WWII. What I did say though is that it took two Atom bombs to end it and that the wars the West has started such as in Afghanistan can no longer be won unless the West finds some strong allies in Asia and the Middle east and this the west can only achieve if it can prove that it is willing to change and play fair and by the book of the UN.
Other wise it will lose all those wars unless it makes use of the Atom bomb.
at 07:48 on January 19th, 2010
Actually Afghanistan is a UN sanctioned war. We all know why NATO ended up taking it from the hands of the UN. It was the same reason as the Balkans. We're getting of track of this story though, which is the aid Canada is giving to Haiti and where in Haiti it is happening.
at 06:56 on January 19th, 2010
good for Canada
at 07:07 on January 19th, 2010
My hat off to your Regiment Barry:) Well done by the Vandoos.
at 07:15 on January 19th, 2010
i thought i was awake mr paschen....where are those who are critical of the US....paranoia is not perception nor is jealousy....a time of crises is a time to work together....not make unfounded assumtions or criticisms....the world i know is applauding all efforts to help haiti not putting down those efforts no matter who is helping........and by the way this article was about canadas efforts we are a sesparate nation not part of the US...we have many groups helping i applaud everyones efforts not criticise them nor look for hidden agendas
at 07:24 on January 19th, 2010
Thank you for this Marian. We are indeed an independent nation.
at 07:42 on January 19th, 2010
The French (France) have a lot to be thankful for with Canada and the US, cause if not for us, France would be "Spreken sie deutsch". Guess France forgot that!
at 07:23 on January 19th, 2010
the french didnt do a lot for haiti wonder why they are critical of those helping now.......ban french fries again i say, drink canadian wine
at 07:25 on January 19th, 2010
ha:)
at 07:35 on January 19th, 2010
$14.4 million US dollar is certainly not a little bid the French have given, plus they pardoned $55 million in dept and send their Mobile Hospital and police. Plus there is the help the EU sends of wish France is a contributor as well.
Finger pointing does not help nor change perceptions in the World. Diplomacy and good will does though and why we have the UN and why in crisis like this it is best that all work under the UN banner and as Peace keepers not as National Armed forces.
at 07:45 on January 19th, 2010
I think we are working under the UN banner or at least in coordination with the UN. This is a recovery mission where countries have coordinated with both the UN and the Haiti government. It is a myth that things are done in isolation. The Secretary General was there yesterday and I believe that is how he thinks it works.
at 07:57 on January 19th, 2010
mr pashen
the french occupied haiti for many years...that being said it is good to see support from the french, but to criticize another nation who is able to react with needed support and logistics quickly isnt warrented in my view....all relief efforts ARE being co ordinated through the UN........the US and canadian troops do much more than act as an armed force.......medical treatment hospitals search and rescue are just a few...who are clearing the roads, searching the buildings....those who are criticizing and not applauding the efforts of those on the ground in haiti should realize that when you point a finger at those efforts four are pointing back
at 08:16 on January 19th, 2010
Interestingly enough the United States just evacuated 54 Haitian orphans who are being taken to Pittsburgh children's hospital for treatment. This was made possible by Pennsylvania Governor Ed Randell, who flew to Haiti and cut through the red tape to get the children back to Pennsylvania. I am glad they could do it.
at 08:10 on January 19th, 2010
same here wonder if the french are accepting refugees/orphans in an expedited manner
at 08:06 on January 19th, 2010
The US expects to have two alternate runways open to relief the pressure off the main runway. Those runways should be able to handle C130 type aircraft.
at 09:12 on January 19th, 2010
Just picked this quote up from crooksandliars.com regarding the logistical nightmare at the airport:
Col. Buck Elton, who was given the mission to open up airfield and assist with airlifts, says they have controlled 600+ takeoffs and landings in an airstrip that normally sees three takeoffs and landings a day.
Because the air traffic control tower has collapsed, all of this is being done by radio, on the ground - in a place that only has one runway/taxiway for planes, set directly in the middle of the airport and thus making it difficult for other planes to take off and arrive.
Col. Buck talked about how they have to "stack the aircraft until we have space for someone else to come in. " The maximum number of aircraft that can fit on the ground: one wide-body, five narrow-body planes. and three smaller aircrafts that can taxi in on the ground, filling that spot as necessary. (It sounds like a game of Tetris.)
"The volume is similar to running a major airport without computers, radar or other equipment," he said.
Perhaps now, all those complaining about what a lousy job the Americans are doing, will face the reality of the situation.(emphasis,mine.)