US House approves Iran sanctions

by snuffysmith | December 15, 2009 at 04:50 pm
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The US House of Representatives on Tuesday overwhelmingly approved sanctions legislation aimed at forcing Iran to freeze its nuclear program by depriving the Islamic republic of gasoline. The measure would empower US President Barack Obama to effectively block firms that supply Iran with refined petroleum products, or the ability to import or produce them at home, from doing business in the United States.

The House passed the bill by a 412-12 margin with four voting present. A top US Senator said recently that body will not act on Iran sanctions in 2009.

Congressman Howard Berman, Chairman of the House Foreign Affairs Committee, said US lawmakers had to act because Iran had rejected President Obama's attempts at engagement with "contempt."

"The prospect of a nuclear-armed Iran is the most serious and urgent strategic challenge faced by the United States, and we must use all of the diplomatic means at our disposal -- including tougher sanctions -- to prevent that from becoming a reality," said Democratic Representative Howard Berman.

Democratic Representative Stephen Lynch criticized the bill, comparing it to the US embargo on Cuba and warning it would cause Iranians to "rally around the flag" against the United States and "undermine" pro-democracy protestors.

"This will unify the Iranian people against us," agreed Republican Representative Ron Paul, another foe of the measure.

But Representative Eric Cantor, the number two House Republican, called the legislation "one of our best chances to convince Iran that it is firmly in its interest to abandon its nuclear ambitions."

The measure calls for the US president to slap sanctions on individuals or entities that provide Iran goods, services, technology or information that helps Tehran boost its domestic production of refined petroleum products.

It also proposes sanctions on companies that help Iran import gasoline, including companies that fund the shipments, shipping firms, or their underwriters.

And it calls for sanctions on individuals or entities that invest at least 20 million dollars in Iran's energy sector, toughening a 1996 sanctions law.

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snuffysmith

Tehran's nuclear trigger

A smoking-gun document has emerged that indicates Iran is closer than ever to developing a nuclear weapon. Top-secret technical notes leaked from deep within the Iranian nuclear program - and making the rounds of Western intelligence agencies - detail research on a neutron initiator, a device that sets off a nuclear detonation. It is the smoking gun's trigger. The Islamic republic has long argued that its nuclear program is intended for peaceful purposes, but there is no peaceful use for the neutron initiator. It is not a "dual-use" technology; it only sets off bombs. Iran apparently has been working on the initiator since at least 2007, coincidentally the same year that a National Intelligence Estimate from the United States Intelligence Community determined that Iran had no intention of seeking nuclear weapons. In light of this and other revelations, that finding needs a serious rethinking.

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snuffysmith

Evidence of Iran's nuclear arms expertise mounts

Long denied access to foreign technology because of sanctions, Iran has nevertheless learned how to make virtually every bolt and switch in a nuclear weapon, according to assessments by U.N. nuclear officials in internal documents, as well as Western and Middle Eastern intelligence analysts and weapons experts. Iran's growing technical prowess has been highlighted by a secret memo, leaked to a British newspaper over the weekend, that purportedly shows Iranian scientists conducting tests on a neutron initiator, one of the final technical hurdles in making a nuclear warhead, weapons analysts said Monday. There was no way to establish the authenticity or original source of the document, which is being assessed by officials at Western intelligence agencies and the U.N. nuclear watchdog. Even so, former intelligence officials and arms-control experts said that if it is a genuine Iranian government document, it is a worrisome indication of an ongoing, clandestine effort to acquire nuclear weapons capability. Iran has steadfastly denied seeking nuclear arms.

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snuffysmith

Evidence of Iran's nuclear arms expertise mounts.

MI chief: Iran has enough

nuclear material for bomb.

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snuffysmith

Are Fears About Iran's Nuclear Program Justified? Discovery Of UD3 Raises Fears Over Iran’s Nuclear Intentions -- Times Online

One formula stands out in the documents obtained by The Times: UD3, or uranium deuteride. Independent experts have confirmed that the only possible use for UD3 is as a neutron source, the trigger to the chain reaction for a nuclear explosion.

Critically, while other neutron sources have possible civilian uses, UD3 has only one application — to be the metaphorical match that lights a nuclear bomb.

UD3, when used in a neutron initiator, emits a stream of neutrons that ignite the core of a bomb, either weapons-grade uranium or plutonium. The stream of neutrons is released using high explosives to compress a core of solid UD3, creating fusion.

Read more ....

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snuffysmith


US to probe 'revelation' of Iran nuclear trigger work
Washington (AFP) Dec 15, 2009 - The United States said Tuesday it will investigate a British newspaper report that Iran is working on a trigger for a nuclear bomb, adding the "revelation" fueled concerns about Iranian intentions. State Department spokesman Philip Crowley's remarks appear to give credence to a report in The Times on Monday saying it had obtained notes describing a four-year plan by Iran to test a neutron in ... more

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snuffysmith


  White House defends Obama's open hand to Iran
Washington (AFP) Dec 15, 2009 - The White House Tuesday defended President Barack Obama's open hand policy towards Iran, after Hillary Clinton said nearly a year of offering dialogue to the Islamic state had achieved little progress. Obama spokesman Robert Gibbs argued that the strategy of initially offering to engage Iran had convinced world powers to form a united front against Tehran when it did not respond to the ... more

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snuffysmith

US to Simulate 'Iranian Attack'

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snuffysmith

Sanctioning Iran a Dangerous, Illegal Move  by Rep. Ron Paul

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snuffysmith

Possible Unintended Consequences of Regime Change in Iran  by Stephen M. Walt

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snuffysmith

US races against time over Iran
The United States House of Representatives passed a bill on Tuesday that would sanction companies selling refined petroleum to Iran. The legislation is likely to be stalled, though, as President Barack Obama scrambles to gather international support over Tehran ahead of a year-end deadline. New accusations about Iran's nuclear program add to the pressure. (Dec 16, '09)

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Demakok

lets face the facts. the U.S government lied about Iraq, with un substantial intelligence such as what we see with this new trigger Device UD3. the U.S should be the last nation to lecture anyone one or any other country about nukes. they were the first to use it  and develope it. they let the cat out of the bag  and it aint going back in.  Iran with nukes is a very creepy idea I agree but then they are not stupid enough to use one if they manage to crack the secret of building one. the real issue is once Iran gets nuke capabilities it changes the whole playing field and U.S EU, dominance in the middle east. and they plane simply don't like that Idea

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snuffysmith

Iran test-fires its most advanced missile Iran on Wednesday test-fired an upgraded version of its most advanced missile, which is capable of hitting Israel and parts of Europe, in a new show of strength aimed at preventing any military strike against it amid the nuclear standoff with the West. The test stoked tensions between Iran and the West, which is pressing Tehran to rein in its nuclear program. British Prime Minister Gordon Brown said it showed the need for tougher U.N. sanctions on Iran

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snuffysmith

White House condemns Iran missile test
The White House responded sharply Wednesday to word that Iran has tested an upgraded version of its most advanced missile, which is capable of hitting Israel and parts of Europe. "At a time when the international community has offered Iran opportunities to begin to build trust and confidence, Iran's missile tests only undermine Iran's claims of peaceful intentions," said Mike Hammer, a National Security Council spokesman. "Such actions will increase the seriousness and resolve of the international community to hold Iran accountable for its continued defiance of its international obligations on its nuclear program.

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snuffysmith

US sees Iran edging closer to nuclear arms knowhow

With sanctions looming, US sees Iran moving in direction of a nuclear arms capability

Several U.S. officials familiar with the reportedly-secret Iranian technical document said that its authenticity has not been confirmed, but that it is part of a broader pattern of evidence suggesting Iran is laying groundwork to build a nuclear weapon. Iran has consistently insisted its nuclear program is for civilian purposes.

US Says Iran Edging Closer to Nukes Knowhow



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snuffysmith

Obama told China: I can't stop Israel strike on Iran indefinitely

Israeli officials, who asked to remain anonymous due to the sensitivity of the matter, said the United States had informed Israel on Obama's meetings in Beijing on Iran. They said Obama made it clear to Hu that at some point the United States would no longer be able to prevent Israel from acting as it saw fit in response to the perceived Iranian threat.

Since Obama's visit, the Chinese have refused to join any measures to impose sanctions. The Israeli officials say the Chinese have been giving unclear answers and have not been responding to the claims by Western nations. Beijing has been making do with statements such as "the time has not yet arrived for sanctions."

China's actions are particularly problematic because China will take over the presidency of the UN Security Council in January. Western diplomats say China would have no choice but to join in sanctions if Russia agrees to support them, but China could delay discussions and postpone any decision until February, when France becomes council president.



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snuffysmith

Obama told China: I can't stop Israel strike on Iran indefinitely

Israeli officials, who asked to remain anonymous due to the sensitivity of the matter, said the United States had informed Israel on Obama's meetings in Beijing on Iran. They said Obama made it clear to Hu that at some point the United States would no longer be able to prevent Israel from acting as it saw fit in response to the perceived Iranian threat.

Since Obama's visit, the Chinese have refused to join any measures to impose sanctions. The Israeli officials say the Chinese have been giving unclear answers and have not been responding to the claims by Western nations. Beijing has been making do with statements such as "the time has not yet arrived for sanctions."
Obama Told China: I Can't Stop Israel Strike on Iran Indefinitely

China's actions are particularly problematic because China will take over the presidency of the UN Security Council in January. Western diplomats say China would have no choice but to join in sanctions if Russia agrees to support them, but China could delay discussions and postpone any decision until February, when France becomes council president.

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YankeeJim

Dear God, Snuffy, you can wirte and post more than one story.

If Obama can't control his own party and get things accomplished in the USA, how is he going to have any effect on Israel?

If there were tougher sanctions in the cannon, don't you think we would have used them by now?

Good grief, blast'm already.

 

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snuffysmith

Thanks for the comment Yankeejim - Part of the story is the fall-out from the story and what the pundits are saying in commentary. I like to add to the story comments from other independent media, blogs, and press that might not ordinarily get picked up in the mainstream media because it isn't the topic du jour.

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snuffysmith

Iran blasts off ahead of countdownThe "smoking gun" that accuses Iran of experimenting with a nuclear trigger device may well be a fake. Far more real are the threatened sanctions making their way through the United States Congress, and the end-December deadline for Tehran to respond to international demands on the nuclear issue. Test-firing a ballistic missile is not the kind of response expected.

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snuffysmith

House Approves Gasoline Cutoff Bill on Iran Despite Warnings Martin Matishak, Global Security Newswire The U.S. House of Representatives yesterday overwhelmingly approved legislation that would punish foreign companies that sell gasoline to Iran, or assist it with its own domestic refining ability, despite warnings that the measure was not likely to compel a change in that country's nuclear policies (see GSN, Dec. 15).
Full Article

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snuffysmith

Defiant Iran test-fires missile, drawing Western censure
Tehran (AFP) Dec 16, 2009 - Iran on Wednesday test-fired what it said was a faster version of a medium-range missile which could allow it to strike Israel, drawing international censure and warnings of "serious" fallout. The defiant test of the Sejil 2 (Lethal Stone) missile comes as world powers mull fresh sanctions against the Islamic republic for its controversial nuclear enrichment programme. "It hit the ... more

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Alexa20uZ

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