NP Rank:
Violence Silences Voices of Sri Lankan Journalists
Lal Wickramatunga still keeps the blue plastic bag that contains the clothes and shoes his brother Lasantha Wickramatunga was wearing when he was killed on January 8th, 2009.
Lasantha was one of at least eight journalists who have been killed in recent years in what appears to be a broad Sri Lankan government campaign to silence dissenting voices.
RATMALANA, Sri Lanka — A blue plastic bag sits crumpled on the floor, easy to overlook, in the office of Lal Wickramatunga, the managing editor of The Sunday Leader.
Inside the bag are the clothes and shoes of a dead man — the things his brother Lasantha, 52, was wearing on Jan. 8 when eight masked thugs on motorcycles smashed the window of his car and shot him to death.
“I keep them as an inspiration,” Mr. Wickramatunga said, “because if we don’t take what happened and make Sri Lanka a better place, then Lasantha will have died in vain.”
His brother was editor in chief of the newspaper and was one of at least eight journalists who have been killed in recent years in what appears to be a broad Sri Lankan government campaign to silence dissenting voices.
According to the reports of press monitoring agencies, journalists have been kidnapped, assaulted, many are under arrest and some have left the country.
The Reporters Without Borders ranked Sri Lanka 165th last year out of 173 countries in terms of press freedom — by far the lowest democracy on the list. It called Sri Lanka the fourth most dangerous country for journalists, after Iraq, Somalia and Pakistan.
Many others have been kidnapped or assaulted, according to the reports of press monitoring agencies. Many have stopped writing or have capitulated in self-censorship. Dozens are under arrest, and dozens more have fled the country.
No one has been brought to trial for an attack on a journalist, the press monitoring agencies say.
The press advocacy group Reporters Without Borders ranked Sri Lanka 165th last year out of 173 countries in terms of press freedom — by far the lowest democracy on the list. It called Sri Lanka the fourth most dangerous country for journalists, after Iraq, Somalia and Pakistan.
Although the Sri lanka government denies being involved in these attacks, it is quite open in accusing its critics in the press of treason and even terrorism as it fights to end a 25-year-long Tamil separatist rebellion. Last year, the government's Defence Ministry website said “The ministry will continue to expose these traitors and their sinister motives and does not consider such exposure as a threat to media freedom,” the Defense Ministry."
The site then named several media outlets as culprits, after which all came under attack, according to the Committee to Protect Journalists, an international press-freedom monitoring group.
The government said it had no hand in these attacks, but it is quite open in accusing its critics in the press of treason and even terrorism as it fights to end a 25-year-long Tamil separatist rebellion.
“The ministry will continue to expose these traitors and their sinister motives and does not consider such exposure as a threat to media freedom,” the Defense Ministry said on its Web site last year.
The site then named several media outlets as culprits, after which all came under attack, according to the Committee to Protect Journalists, an international press-freedom monitoring group.
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at 19:49 on April 4th, 2009
Source: news.bbc.co.uk
Source: portal.unesco.org
Source: cnn.com
Source: guardian.co.uk
Source: eastwestcenter.org
at 19:42 on April 5th, 2009
Sri lankan journalist s believe if can happen to lasantha without anyconvieance can happen to other investigative journalst in sl . because in sl journalisrt do not have faith , for media
at 19:45 on April 5th, 2009
and as a journalist, iam working since 1994,and member of spj